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← World Ingredient GuideFerments & pastes

Fermented black beans (douchi)

豆豉 / dòuchǐ

Flavor and role
Black soybeans fermented in salt and dried, salty with deep savory flavor. Chopped or mashed into stir-fries and steamed dishes.
Typical dishes and uses
Cantonese clams in black bean sauce, steamed spare ribs (dim sum), Sichuan twice-cooked pork, mapo tofu variations
Substitutes
1 tbsp douchi = 1 tsp doenjang + 1 tsp soy sauce, or 1 tbsp store-bought black bean sauce.
Storage
Sealed, keeps 6 months at room temperature, over 1 year refrigerated. If very salty, rinse briefly in water before use.
Main countries
China
Used in this book
Twice-Cooked Pork (Hui Guo Rou)Authentic Sichuan Mapo Tofu with Toasted PeppercornGreen Garlic Twice-Cooked Pork, Sichuan Restaurant Style

Updated 2026-10-10