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Nigella seeds (kalonji)

कलौंजी / kalonji; çörek otu

Flavor and role
Small black triangular seeds with a slightly bitter aroma, like a mix of onion and oregano. Often wrongly called 'black cumin'.
Typical dishes and uses
Naan, panch phoron, Bengali fish curry, Turkish breads (simit, pide), Indian pickles.
Substitutes
The same amount of black sesame seeds + a pinch of dried oregano gives a similar look and aroma.
Storage
In an airtight container at cool room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. For best aroma, use ground spices within 6 months to 1 year and whole spices within 2-3 years.
Main countries
India · Egypt · Türkiye
Used in this book
Cold-Fermented Roasted Garlic NaanGarlic Naan Pull-Apart BreadKeema Pastel de Choclo (Indian-Spiced Beef under a Sweet Corn Crust)Keema Shepherd's Pie with Bombay MashSaag Feta Phyllo SamosasLemon Olive Tagine Hand Pies

Updated 2026-10-10