Bicol Express
From the Bicol region of the Philippines: pork belly simmered in coconut milk and shrimp paste with plenty of chillies, rich, creamy and fiery.
Method
Cut the pork belly into pieces about 1.5 cm thick and 3 cm long. Mince the garlic and onion, peel the ginger and cut it into thin matchsticks. Slice the long chillies on the diagonal and the bird's eye chillies into thin rings. Wear gloves when handling hot chillies and don't touch your eyes.
Put the pork and oil in a 24 cm pan or wok on medium heat and cook for , stirring, until plenty of fat has rendered and the pork is lightly browned. Spoon off the fat, leaving about 1 tablespoon in the pan; too much fat makes the sauce greasy.
Add in this stepPork belly 400 gVegetable oil 1 tbsp
medium heatAdd the garlic, onion and ginger and fry on medium heat for until the onion is translucent and fragrant.
Add in this stepGarlic cloves 5Onion 1Fresh ginger 15 g
medium heatAdd the bagoong and fry on medium-low heat for , until it coats the pork and smells savoury. This takes the raw edge off the shrimp paste.
Add in this stepBagoong alamang (ready-to-eat sautéed shrimp paste) 1½ tbsp
medium-low heatPour in the coconut milk and bring it up on medium-high heat, about . As soon as the edges bubble, turn down to medium-low heat and simmer uncovered for , stirring now and then so it doesn't catch, until the sauce has reduced by about half and the pork is tender. Boiling too hard makes coconut milk split.
Add in this stepCoconut milk 400 ml
medium-high heat→medium-low heatAdd the long chillies, bird's eye chillies and coconut cream and simmer on medium-low heat for more. It is done when the sauce is thick and a little orange oil starts to show on the surface.
Add in this stepLong green chillies (siling haba, mild) 4Bird's eye chillies (siling labuyo) 2Coconut cream 120 ml
medium-low heatTaste, then season with salt (how much depends on your bagoong) and the pepper. Turn off the heat, leave for 2–3 minutes for the flavours to settle and serve with hot steamed rice.
Add in this stepSalt to tasteGround black pepper ½ tsp
Cook's tip
Control the heat with the bird's eye chillies: leave them out and seed the long chillies for a milder dish. Bagoong varies in saltiness, so go light and adjust at the end. It tastes even better the next day.
Cooking it at camp
All you need is one burner and a deep pan. Cut the pork and vegetables at home and pack them in a cooler; small cartons of coconut milk mean no leftovers.