Galbi-jjim (Braised Beef Short Ribs)
Korea's festive braise: soaked beef short ribs simmered in a pear and soy sauce until tender, then glazed with radish, carrot and shiitake.
Method
Soak the short ribs in cold water for 1 hour to draw out the blood, changing the water twice. Soak the dried shiitake in lukewarm water at the same time.
Add in this stepBone-in beef short ribs (braising cut) 600 gDried shiitake mushrooms 3
Bring plenty of water to the boil in a 22 cm pot over high heat, add the ribs and blanch for . When grey scum rises, drain, rinse each rib under running water and snip off any large lumps of fat. Rinse out the pot too.
high heatFinely grate the pear and onion and mix with the soy sauce, brown sugar, garlic, ginger, mirin, sesame oil and pepper to make the sauce.
Add in this stepAsian pear, grated 100 gOnion, grated 50 gSoy sauce 3½ tbspBrown sugar 1½ tbspMinced garlic 1½ tbspMinced ginger 1 tspMirin (rice cooking wine) 1½ tbspToasted sesame oil 1 tbspGround black pepper 1 pinch
Put the ribs, sauce and water in the pot and bring to the boil over high heat, about . Cover, turn down to medium-low heat and braise for , turning the ribs once or twice so they colour evenly.
Add in this stepWater 450 ml
high heat→medium-low heatCut the radish and carrot into 3–4 cm chunks and shave off the sharp edges with a knife so they don't break up while braising. Stem the soaked shiitake and quarter them. Add to the pot, cover and braise over medium-low heat for more, until a chopstick slides easily into the radish.
Add in this stepKorean radish (or daikon) 150 gCarrot 100 g
medium-low heatUncover and cook over medium heat for , spooning the sauce over the ribs as it reduces. It's ready when about a third of the liquid is left, it looks glossy and the meat comes away from the bone easily.
medium heatSkim the fat off the surface with a spoon, transfer to a platter and top with sliced green onion and sesame seeds.
Add in this stepLarge green onion (or leek) 1Toasted sesame seeds 1 tsp
Cook's tip
Skipping the soaking and blanching leaves a gamey taste and a cloudy sauce. Galbi-jjim tastes even better reheated the next day, and once chilled the fat sets and lifts off easily. No pear? Use half an apple.
Cooking it at camp
It works in a heavy pot or Dutch oven, but the long braise uses a lot of fuel. Cook it at home up to step 4, cool and pack it; at camp just add the vegetables and braise for 30 more minutes.