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France, Europe

Gratin Dauphinois

Thin potato slices simmered in milk and cream, then slow-baked in a garlic-rubbed dish until golden: the cheese-free classic from the Dauphiné.

ServingsServes 2
Total cooking time1 h 25 min
DifficultyEasy

Method

  1. Preheat the oven to 170 °C (150 °C fan) (oven). Cut half the garlic in two and rub the cut sides all over the inside of a 20×15 cm baking dish, then grease it with half the butter. Finely chop the garlic you rubbed with.

    Add in this stepGarlic (cloves) ½Butter 7.5 g

    oven
  2. Peel the potatoes and slice them evenly 3 mm thick. Do not rinse the slices: their surface starch is what thickens the cream. Uneven slices cook unevenly, so a mandoline (with its hand guard) helps.

    Add in this stepPotatoes (all-purpose, e.g. Yukon Gold) 450 g

  3. Put the milk, cream, all the chopped garlic (the rubbed and the remaining cloves), salt, white pepper and nutmeg in a 20 cm pot and add the potatoes. Heat over medium heat until the edges bubble, then lower to medium-low heat and cook for , stirring gently along the bottom with a wooden spoon, until the slices are bendy and the cream has thickened. A hard boil will scorch the bottom.

    Add in this stepWhole milk 200 mlDouble/heavy cream 150 mlGarlic (cloves) ½Salt ¾ tspWhite pepper 1 pinchGround nutmeg 1 pinch

    medium heat→medium-low heat
  4. Pour the potatoes and cream into the dish and level the top; the cream should just reach the top layer. Dot with the rest of the butter and bake (oven) for , until deep golden on top and a knife tip slides in with no resistance.

    Add in this stepButter 7.5 g

    oven
  5. Leave it out of the oven for . The cream sets so it serves neatly, and it cools enough not to burn your mouth.

Cook's tip

A true dauphinois has no cheese; the richness comes from cream reducing with the potato starch. If the top colours too fast, cover loosely with foil and keep baking. Lovely with roast meat or chicken and a green salad.

Cooking it at camp

Do steps 1–3 at home and carry the mixture in a sealed tub in the cooler. At camp, tip it into a buttered Dutch oven and bake 40–50 minutes with a few coals underneath and more on the lid. Strong bottom heat burns it quickly, so keep the coals underneath sparse.