Lamb Shoulder Jareesh with Garlic Tasha
The celebration version: seared lamb shoulder makes a deep spiced broth, strained for silky jareesh and finished with a garlicky ghee tasha.
Method
Rinse the jareesh until the water runs clearer, then soak it in plenty of water for . If you have time, soak it overnight for an even softer, creamier result.
Add in this stepJareesh (coarsely cracked whole wheat) 140 g
Pat the lamb dry with paper towels. Heat the ghee in a heavy 22 cm pot on medium-high heat, add the lamb and sear for , turning, until deep brown on all sides. Work in batches if the pot is crowded; packed meat steams instead of browning.
Add in this stepGhee (for searing) 1 tbspBone-in lamb shoulder, in large pieces 450 g
medium-high heatAdd the quartered onion, cardamom, cinnamon, pierced loomi, half the cumin and the pepper and stir for 1 minute until fragrant. Pour in the water with half the salt and scrape up the brown bits on the bottom. Bring to the boil on high heat, skim, then turn down to low heat, set the lid ajar and simmer for , until the lamb is tender enough to pull apart with a fork.
Add in this stepOnion (for the broth) 1Green cardamom pods, lightly crushed 4Cinnamon stick 1Loomi (dried lime) 1Ground cumin ¾ tspBlack pepper ½ tspWater 1,400 mlSalt 0.6 tsp
high heat→low heatLift out the lamb and strain the broth through a sieve into a clean pot, discarding the spices and onion. Add the drained jareesh and simmer on low heat for , stirring to the bottom every 5 minutes and adding hot water if it gets too thick. Meanwhile, pull the lamb off the bone into bite-sized pieces.
low heatMix the yogurt and milk, warm it with a ladle of hot porridge, then add it to the pot with the lamb and the rest of the salt. Cook on low heat for , beating hard with a wooden spoon to break the grains into a creamy porridge. Keep it at a gentle bubble so the yogurt does not split.
Add in this stepPlain yogurt 120 gMilk 180 mlSalt 0.6 tsp
low heatHeat the tasha ghee in a 18 cm frying pan on medium heat and fry the thinly sliced onion for until deep brown. Add the thinly sliced garlic for the last 2 minutes, only until pale gold, then the remaining cumin and crumbled chilli for the last 30 seconds. Take it off the heat at once: garlic turns bitter if it goes brown.
Add in this stepGhee (for the tasha) 2 tbspOnion (for the tasha) 1Garlic cloves 3Ground cumin ¾ tspDried red chilli 1
medium heatSpoon the porridge onto plates, make a well and pour in the tasha with its ghee. Serve with lemon wedges to squeeze over just before eating; the acidity lifts the rich lamb.
Add in this stepLemon, cut into wedges ½
Cook's tip
Good browning is where the broth's depth comes from, so leave the lamb alone while it sears. Straining gives a smooth porridge with no stray spice pieces. A final spoon of ghee on top gives the glossy look of a Saudi feast table.
Cooking it at camp
The long simmer burns a lot of gas at a campsite. Make the lamb and broth at home and carry them chilled, then cook the soaked jareesh in the broth on site and fry only the tasha fresh.