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United Arab Emirates, Middle East and Africa

Madrouba

A comforting Emirati porridge of rice and chicken simmered with baharat, cardamom and dried lime, beaten until silky and finished with ghee.

ServingsServes 2
Total cooking time1 h 18 min
Soaking+ 30 min
DifficultyMedium

Method

  1. Rinse the rice in cold water 3 or 4 times until the water runs almost clear, then cover with fresh water and soak for 30 minutes. Meanwhile cut the chicken into 4 cm pieces, finely chop the onion and garlic and dice the tomato. Pierce each dried lime twice with a knife tip so the broth can flow inside, and lightly crush the cardamom pods.

    Add in this stepShort-grain rice (or Calrose) 120 g

  2. Melt most of the ghee in a 20 cm heavy pot over medium heat and add the onion. Cook for , stirring now and then, until soft and light golden at the edges.

    Add in this stepGhee 15 gOnion 1

    medium heat
  3. Add the garlic and chicken, then sprinkle over the baharat, turmeric, cumin and cardamom. Cook on medium-high heat for , stirring, until the chicken is no longer pink on the outside and the spices smell toasty; don't let them scorch.

    Add in this stepGarlic cloves 2Boneless chicken thighs 300 gBaharat (Gulf mixed spice) 1 tspGround turmeric ½ tspGround cumin ½ tspGreen cardamom pods 3

    medium-high heat
  4. Add the tomato, dried limes, water and salt. Bring to a boil on high heat, skim off any grey foam, then turn down to medium-low heat, cover with the lid slightly ajar and simmer for , until the chicken is very tender.

    Add in this stepTomato 1Dried limes (loomi) 1Water 1,200 mlSalt 1 tsp

    high heat→medium-low heat
  5. Lift out the chicken and the dried limes. Drain the rice and stir it into the simmering broth. Cook on medium-low heat for , stirring every few minutes and scraping the bottom, until the grains swell and burst and the pot looks like thick porridge. Meanwhile shred the chicken with two forks.

    medium-low heat
  6. Return the chicken to the pot. Keep it on low heat and beat hard with a wooden spoon or whisk for , until the rice and chicken melt into a smooth, sticky porridge. If it gets too stiff to stir, add a splash of hot water. Taste and add a little more salt if needed.

    low heat
  7. Spoon into warm bowls, make a small well in the middle of each and pour in the remaining ghee. Serve hot.

    Add in this stepGhee 10 g

Cook's tip

Thick porridge spits as it bubbles, so keep the heat low and stir with a long spoon. Squeeze a softened dried lime over your bowl for extra tang, but leave the bitter seeds. Madrouba thickens as it cools; loosen leftovers with hot water when reheating.

Cooking it at camp

Use a heavy pot on a camp stove with the flame at its lowest, ideally over a heat diffuser; thin pans scorch rice porridge fast. Mix the spices at home in a small jar, and use ready-cooked chicken to cut the first simmer down to about 15 minutes.