Spaghetti Aglio, Olio e Peperoncino
Rome's famous midnight pasta: garlic and dried chili gently infused in olive oil, then emulsified with starchy pasta water into a glossy coating for spaghetti.
Method
Peel the garlic, halve it lengthwise, remove any green sprout and slice it evenly 2 mm thick, so all the slices turn golden at the same time. Break the dried chilies into 2–3 pieces; shake out the seeds for a milder dish. Finely chop the parsley leaves.
Pour the water into a 20 cm pot, cover and bring to a boil over high heat; this takes about . When it boils hard, add the coarse salt. There's no cheese in this dish, so the pasta needs well-salted water.
Add in this stepWater for the pasta 2½ LCoarse salt (for the pasta water) 25 g
high heatAdd the spaghetti and stir for the first minute so it doesn't stick. Boil over medium-high heat for , about 2 minutes less than the packet says; it finishes cooking in the pan.
Add in this stepSpaghetti 200 g
medium-high heatAs soon as the spaghetti goes in, put the olive oil (keep back 1 tbsp for finishing) and sliced garlic into a cold 24 cm frying pan, then set it over medium-low heat. Cook for , tilting the pan now and then so the garlic stays submerged. When the edges of the garlic turn pale gold, add the chili and give it just 30 seconds more. Brown garlic tastes bitter, so move on before that.
Add in this stepExtra-virgin olive oil 4 tbspGarlic cloves 3Dried red chilies (peperoncino) 1
medium-low heatImmediately ladle 100 ml of pasta water into the pan (careful, it spits); this stops the garlic cooking. Lift the spaghetti into the pan with tongs and toss and shake over medium-high heat for . It's ready when the oil and water have come together into a slightly cloudy, glossy sauce that clings to the pasta. Add a splash more water if it looks dry.
medium-high heatTurn off the heat, add the parsley and the reserved olive oil and toss once more. Taste, add a tiny pinch of salt if needed and serve at once.
Add in this stepFlat-leaf parsley, chopped 2 tbspExtra-virgin olive oil 1 tbsp
Cook's tip
Always start the garlic in cold oil over gentle heat: you get a deep garlic aroma with no bitterness. If the sauce looks oily and separated, it needs more pasta water; add a ladle and toss hard. Traditionally there's no cheese on top.
Cooking it at camp
With so few ingredients, this is a perfect camping pasta. Slice the garlic at home and carry it in a sealed container. With a single burner, cook the pasta first, scoop out a big cup of cooking water, drain, then make the garlic oil in the same pot and toss the pasta in it.