Feijão Tropeiro with Crispy Torresmo and Fried Egg
Minas-tavern style: pork belly fried in its own fat into crackling torresmo, butter-toasted cassava flour, and a lacy, fat-basted fried egg on top.
Method
Pick over and rinse the beans, then soak them in three times their volume of cold water for .
Add in this stepDried carioca beans (or pinto beans) 100 g
Put the soaked beans in a 18 cm pot with the bay leaf, some whole garlic cloves and some of the salt, and cover with water by 4 cm. Bring to the boil on high heat, then simmer on medium-low heat for , until a bean squashes between your fingers but holds its shape. Drain thoroughly.
Add in this stepBay leaf 1Garlic cloves 0.9Salt ¼ tsp
high heat→medium-low heatCut the pork belly into 1.5 cm cubes, pat them very dry with kitchen paper and sprinkle with some of the salt. Put them in a cold, dry 26 cm frying pan and cook on medium-low heat for , stirring often, so plenty of fat renders out and the cubes turn golden. Then turn up to high heat and fry for until the skin puffs, crackles and turns crisp. It spits a lot: use a splatter guard and keep your face back. Lift onto kitchen paper.
Add in this stepSkin-on pork belly 120 gSalt ⅛ tsp
medium-low heat→high heatSpoon about 2 tablespoons of the pork fat into a small bowl and set aside. In the fat left in the pan, cook the sausage, cut into half-moons, on medium heat for until browned, then lift out.
Add in this stepSmoked sausage (linguiça calabresa) 100 g
medium heatMelt the butter in a small pan, add the cassava flour and toast on medium-low heat for , stirring constantly, until nutty-smelling and pale golden.
Add in this stepButter 15 gCassava flour (farinha de mandioca) 60 g
medium-low heatPut the large pan back on medium heat and cook the rest of the garlic, chopped, with the onion for . Add the couve, sliced into very thin ribbons, and toss for just to keep it bright green.
Add in this stepOnion 1Garlic cloves 2⅛Couve (collard greens) or kale 60 g
medium heatAdd the beans, sausage and half the torresmo and fold gently on medium heat for until hot, then add the buttery cassava flour a little at a time, folding until moist and crumbly. Season with the rest of the salt and pepper and fold in the spring onion and parsley.
Add in this stepSalt ¼ tspBlack pepper to tasteSpring onion 2Flat-leaf parsley 2 tbsp
medium heatHeat the reserved pork fat in a small pan, crack in the eggs and fry on medium heat for , spooning the hot fat over the whites, until the edges are lacy and crisp and the yolks still soft. Plate the tropeiro and top with the fried eggs and the rest of the torresmo.
Add in this stepEggs 2
medium heat
Cook's tip
Drying the pork belly thoroughly means less spitting and a crisper, puffier torresmo. Toasting the cassava flour in butter separately brings out its nuttiness and stops it clumping. Drain the beans really well straight after cooking or the tropeiro turns mushy.
Cooking it at camp
Bring the beans cooked from home; the torresmo and everything else can be made at camp in one cast-iron pan. Wind cools the fat, so use a windscreen, and cook well away from tents in case of splatters.