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China, Asia · Pork and Napa Cabbage Jiaozi (Boiled Dumplings)

Hand-Rolled Three-Treasure Jiaozi with Sizzling Chili Dip

Shandong-style 'three treasures' dumplings: chewy hand-rolled wrappers around pork, shrimp and garlic chives, whipped with Sichuan pepper water.

ServingsServes 2
Total cooking time1 h 30 min
Dough resting+ 30 min
DifficultyHard

Method

  1. Mix the flour and dough salt in a bowl and drizzle in the water while stirring with chopsticks until shaggy. Press into a ball, cover and leave , then knead for until smooth; it should feel as soft as an earlobe. Wrap and rest for 30 minutes.

    Add in this stepAll-purpose flour 200 gSalt for the dough 1 pinchLukewarm water for the dough 100 ml

  2. Put the Sichuan peppercorns in a small bowl, pour over the hot water and let steep for until cool. Strain and keep only the water.

    Add in this stepSichuan peppercorns ½ tspHot water (for the peppercorns) 60 ml

  3. Devein the shrimp and pat dry. Mash half to a paste with the flat of a knife and cut the rest into 1 cm pieces. In a large bowl, stir the pork, shrimp paste, soy sauce, oyster sauce, Shaoxing wine, ginger, salt and white pepper in one direction for , adding the cooled pepper water 1 tbsp at a time. When it is sticky enough to lift as one mass, fold in the shrimp pieces and refrigerate.

    Add in this stepRaw peeled shrimp 100 gGround pork 160 gLight soy sauce 2 tspOyster sauce 1 tspShaoxing wine 1 tspGrated ginger 1 tspSalt ½ tspWhite pepper 1 pinch

  4. Wash the chives, dry them completely, cut into 5 mm pieces and toss with the peanut oil first. Fold the chives and sesame oil into the filling just before wrapping; mixed in early, the chives turn watery.

    Add in this stepGarlic chives 80 gPeanut oil (or vegetable oil) 2 tspToasted sesame oil 2 tsp

  5. Roll the dough into a rope 2.5 cm thick and cut 10 g pieces. Dip the cut sides in flour and flatten with your palm. Roll only the edges with a small rolling pin, turning as you go, into 8 cm rounds that are slightly thicker in the center. Add 15 g of filling, fold into a half-moon, press the edges firmly, then squeeze gently with both thumbs and index fingers into a plump ingot shape. This takes about .

  6. Bring the water to a rolling boil in a 24 cm pot over high heat, about .

    Add in this stepWater for boiling 3 L

    high heat
  7. Number of batches: 1. Add the dumplings and gently push the water with a ladle. Keep on high heat and add 100 ml cold water each time it returns to a boil, three times, about per batch; homemade wrappers are thicker than bought ones and need a little longer. They are done when they float, the wrappers look slightly translucent and spring back when pressed.

    high heat
  8. Put the chili flakes, garlic and sesame seeds in a heatproof bowl. Heat the oil in a 16 cm small pan over medium heat for until it just starts to smoke, then pour it over the chili so it sizzles (stand back; it spits). Once it settles, stir in the black vinegar and soy sauce and serve with the dumplings.

    Add in this stepChinese chili flakes 2 tspMinced garlic 1 tspWhite sesame seeds 1 tspVegetable oil (for heating) 2 tbspChinese black vinegar (Chinkiang) 2 tbspLight soy sauce 1 tbsp

    medium heat

Cook's tip

Dough that is too wet makes wrappers stick together; too dry and the edges will not seal. If it still feels stiff after resting, knead again briefly with wet hands. Thaw frozen shrimp completely and pat them very dry or the filling turns runny.

Cooking it at camp

Make the dough and filling at home and pack them in the cooler; at camp a clean bottle works as a rolling pin. Make the sizzling chili oil at home and bring it in a jar so one burner is enough.