Ugali with Sukuma Wiki
Kenya's everyday plate: ugali, a firm white maize-meal staple, with sukuma wiki, finely shredded collard greens sautéed with onion and tomato.
Method
Wash the collard leaves, shake them dry and cut out the thick central stems. Stack 5 or 6 leaves, roll them up tightly like a cigar and slice across as thinly as you can, 2 to 3 mm. These fine ribbons are the secret of quick, tender sukuma. Slice the onion and chop the tomato and chilli.
Bring the ugali water to the boil in a heavy 18 cm pot on high heat, about . When it is boiling hard, turn down to medium heat and sprinkle in about a third of the maize meal with one hand while stirring constantly with the other, to make a thin porridge; this prevents lumps. Let it bubble for 1 to 2 minutes.
Add in this stepWater (for the ugali) 550 mlFine white maize meal (cornmeal) 72 g
high heat→medium heatTurn down to medium-low heat and add the rest of the maize meal in a few additions, stirring hard with a wooden spoon. As it thickens, press the dough against the side of the pot, fold it back and repeat for . It is ready when there is no dry flour left and it pulls cleanly away from the sides in one smooth mass. Take care: hot maize can spit.
Add in this stepFine white maize meal (cornmeal) 168 g
medium-low heatGather the dough into a ball with the spoon, cover and leave on low heat for so it steams through. Turn off the heat and leave it covered; it stays warm while you make the sukuma.
low heatHeat the oil in a 24 cm frying pan on medium heat and cook the onion and chilli for , until soft and lightly golden.
Add in this stepVegetable oil 1½ tbspOnion, sliced 100 gGreen chilli, chopped (optional) ½
medium heatAdd the tomato, crumble in the stock cube, sprinkle with the salt and cook on medium heat for , until the tomato collapses into a sauce.
Add in this stepTomato, chopped 1Stock cube (optional) ½Salt ½ tsp
medium heatAdd all the shredded greens and toss on medium-high heat for , just until bright green and wilted. Stop there: overcooked greens turn olive-brown and lose their flavour. Turn the ugali out onto a plate and serve with the sukuma. In Kenya you pinch off a piece of ugali, roll it into a ball, press a dent in it with your thumb and use it to scoop up the greens.
Add in this stepCollard greens (or kale) 300 g
medium-high heat
Cook's tip
The ratio of maize meal to water is everything: if the dough is too soft add a spoonful more meal, if it is too stiff add a splash of hot water. The crust left in the pot loosens easily after a 10-minute soak in water. No collards? Kale or chard work the same way.
Cooking it at camp
It needs just one burner and light ingredients, so it is ideal for camping. Use a heavy-based pot and hold the handle with a towel while stirring so the pot doesn't spin. Shred the greens at home and carry them in a zip bag.